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There are two basic methods for recaning most chairs. Machine-woven sheet cane is more common in newer chairs and involves a sheet of pre-woven cane that sits in a groove around the seat, held in by a binder. Hand-woven cane involves the actual weaving of the rattan through holes in the seat perimeter. The difference is clear when you examine the seat on your chair.

   
Machine-woven Cane
Machine Cane
Hand-woven cane
Hand Cane

Machine-woven cane is priced by the length of the longest edge.

Hand-woven cane is priced per hole. Complicated weaves, blind caning, seat backs, unusual shapes, and very large surfaces may mean additional costs.

  Machine, Pre-Woven, Web, or Pressed Cane  
     
 

This comes in a pre-woven sheet and is put in the chair seat or back as a single piece. It's held into place by a wooden spline (binder) in a groove around the perimeter. I can custom dye the cane if desired. Machine cane seats are less expensive to replace simply because there is much less labor involved.

Some shops offer to convert hand caned seats to the machine caned variety (example) to save money, but I highly advise against that as it greatly decreases the value of the chair. Machine caned seats also tend to have a shorter life than hand-caned seats. I do not convert hand caned seats to accept machine cane.

Below are a few examples of machine caned pieces.

 
     
 
Pre-Weave Cane Replacement Pre-Weave Cane Replacement Pre-Weave Cane Replacement
Pre-Weave Cane Replacement
 
       
  Hand Caned Seats & Backs  
     
 

The cane is woven in single strands through holes in the perimeter of the seat (or back). The standard pattern is a seven step process, however I also will do blind (French) caning, double caning, spider weave and other complicated weaves.

Cane comes in many different guages determined by the spacing of the holes in the permiter. I usually have plenty of all guages in stock.

Below are a few examples of some hand caned pieces.

 
     
 
Hand Woven recaned chair
An example of hand-woven cane replacement. This cane was dyed to match others in a set.
hand weave cane
Mahogany Dining Room Chairs
with hand woven cane seats
 
     
 

This loveseat had extensive damage. It was double caned - a layer both in front and behind the chair back and arms and a double layer across the seat. Damaged areas were repaired and the damaged area re-woven by hand.

hand weave canehand weave canehand weave cane

 
     
 
These antique bed foot boards had badly damaged cane. One of them had damage that could be repaired while the other was completely rewoven by hand - all 240 holes around the permiter!
hand weave cane hand weave cane hand weave cane
 
     
 

More examples of hand woven cane:

hand weave cane hand weave cane hand weave cane
hand weave cane hand weave cane
 
     
 
This chair seat was converted to machine cane years ago, but the back was left hand caned. Once the back was damaged, the owner decided it was best to have the chair restored to its original condition with a hand woven seat. All the old cane came out, new wood replaced what was removed, and holes drilled through to hand cane the seat.
 
 
Chair converted to machine cane Machine Cane Seat - Before All Cane Removed New Hand Caned Seat Back and Seat Recaned
 
 
 
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